![]() Sloths have an unusual method of camouflage - cracks in their hair allow many different species of algae and fungi to grow which makes them appear green. When two sloths fight it is typically over access to a female for mating, and the aim of a sloth fight is to knock your opponent out of the tree. But don't worry, all sloths are anatomically designed to fall and survive - they can plummet from over 100 feet without injury (that’s the height of twelve double-decker buses). On average, a sloth will fall out of a tree once a week for its entire life. Sloths are anatomically designed to fall out of trees. Thankfully, sloths compensate for such poor vision by having a phenomenal sense of smell and a great spatial memory! Their bad eyesight also plays a key role in the sloths slowness - you can’t run around in the trees if you can’t see where you are going! As a result all sloths are colour-blind, can only see poorly in dim light and are completely blind in bright daylight. ![]() They have a very rare condition called rod monochromacy which means that they completely lack cone cells in their eyes. While there are many different theories, the likely explanation is that it’s all about communication and reproduction. This weird weekly routine remains one of the biggest mysteries surrounding sloth behaviour. ![]() ![]() Sloths are famous for their bizarre bathroom habits - they will only relieve themselves once a week and can lose up to a third of their body weight in one sitting! Furthermore, they will only do it on the ground after wiggling around the base of a tree to dig a little hole. ![]()
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